karl marx
... This is the reality of a capitalist society that was first discussed by Karl Marx in the 19th century. Karl Marx was born at Treves on May 5th, 1818, of Jewish parents who were descended on both sides from rabbinic ancestors. Neither his father, who was a lawyer, nor his mother seems to have had any special ability; and Marx himself was the only one of several children who attained intellectual distinction. When Karl Marx first penned his shaping works on communism, he assumed that the relationship between workers and capital would always be opposing. ... According to Marx, the capitalist mode of production is a product of the industrial revolution and the division of labor coming from it. ... The alienation according to Marx has several dimensions. ... Division of labor and the human nature that it has molded in all its alienated and crippling forms are, therefore, fundamental and integral parts of the paradox of facts that Marx implanted in his reality regarding capitalism. But when Marx wrote this he did not realize or account for accumulation and the concentration of wealth in the hands of individual capitalists.