What is Economics
What is Economics. Adam Smith said that the definition of economics is the wealth of nations, in other words, the idea is that if the mountain is high, the bottom is also high, and Marx placed the emphasis on distribution saying that even if the mountain becomes higher, the bottom will not rise. ... Economics is the study of the steps of the production of products, how they are distributed for selling to the public and how the public responds to buying the product. ... Economics can also be called the scientific study of the choices made by individuals and societies in regard to the alternative uses of scarce resources which are employed to satisfy wants. ... ” To use positive economics is to be scientific about our observations. ... The tools of positive economics are reason, logic and empiricism. ... Normative economics means to include value judgements in our reasoning. ... All conventional economics is underpinned by the assumption that people act rationally. Profit in business studies or accountancy is different from profit in economics. ... In economics we include the opportunity costs of being in business as well as all the other financial costs. ... If ordinary citizens cannot give a good definition or description of economics, they can be excused because economists long struggled to define their field. ... It is not surprising, then, that one economist, in a lighter moment, suggested that economics can be defined as "what economists do." Economics has been recognized as a special area of study for over a century. Virtually all four-year colleges offer courses in economics and most allow students to major in the subject. ... Economics and economists are words that almost everyone has heard of and uses. But what exactly is economics?