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African History
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...
It was between the Hausa (elite majority wholived in cities) and Fulani (migrants from Senegambia)
Students and slave joined the Fulain to overthrow the Hausa( they were successful)
Through the jihad the Sokoto Caliphate was created- a state made up 30 empires
This jihad was the inspiration for other 2 jihads: Futa Toro-1834 and Futa Jallon in 1850s MAU MAU
White man go back to (E), (A) gets independence
It started in Kenya w/ the Kikuyu people
Who were joined by the Kenyan army in rebellion against the (GB) colonizers
The Kenyan ppl found that after they returned from fighting alongside the (GB) in WW2 their land including the rift valley which was the most fertile land in Kenya was taken away from them and given to (GB) settlers
The Kikuyu ppl who remained in Kenya during the war were really upset that they had to build houses for the (GB) settlers which the colonizers justified as the Kenyan ppl built the houses as a way of paying the tax they owed (GB)
the unfair circumstances they launched the Mau Mau rebellion which was fought in the style of guerilla warfare AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS (ANC)
It was formed in 1912 in (SA)
It is the oldest liberation group in the (A) continent formed after the Bore war
Started off as a non violent civil rights group
Selby Msomang was the ANC founding member
The fought against Apartheid (segregation and oppression of blacks from whites in SA)
They launched a boycotting and defiance campaign in defiance of unjust laws i. ... w/ the gun (E) was easily able to impose their will on (A) ppl
both the bible through the spreading of Christianity and draining ppl o0f their cultural beliefs and the gun forcing ppl to change their ways of life assimilated the (A) ppl KWAME NKRUMAH
Was an African elite who was educated in the west
Liberated the Gold Coast now known as Ghana from (GB)
b/m the 1st president of the independent Ghana in 1957
Ghana was the 1st nation in the (A) continent to receive independence in 1957
Nkurumah was a pan -africanist, whos ultimate goal was to unite all of Africa
With this goal in mind he founded the organization of African Unity
However b-4 he could achieve his goal he was overthrown
20th Century RISE OF NATIONALISM IN AFRICA AFTER WW2
WW2 and fighting
(A) colonies got involved b/c colonial pwrs were involved
(A) armies were sent to (E) to fight alongside the (E) troops
in the war (A) troops were treated like the (E) troops
(A) troops saw a diff side of the colonizers. ...
19th and 20th Century CHANGING ROLES OF WOMEN IN AFRICA
womens history completely neglected
history= men, women seen as victims or property of men. ... wood
able to raise own economy by using (A)
Made (A) monoculture and determine the worldmarket price so they always get best deal
19th Century IMPACT ON AFRICAN SOCITIES FROM SLAVERY 2 LC
Slave trade
Politically
Chiefs who went along recived good, pwr and protected their ppl
Constant fear of invasion
Economically
Sustained the economy
Ppl b/m goods
Economically underdeveloped b/c relied on slaves
Got guns to get food
Got taxes, duties and levies
Socially
Took ppl in their prime
Creativity stunted
Displaced many ppl
More females left in (A)
New diseases
Illegal slave trade
Lowered economic growth
Forced ppl to find new ways
Legitimate commerce
Excess slave on the coast set up plantations and use them as labour
Produced export products
Relied on agriculture
Also began exploiting resources id not really develop other industries
Made (A) monoculture and determine the world market price so they always get best deal
Used land to grow cash crops, food for sustenance limited
Relied on world market prices of crops in order to get out of debt
Bought many of the necessity from other countries.
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Paper Information
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Title: African History
Words: 2839 Rating: None Pages: 11.4 submitted by: brownin
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