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Papers > History > Effect of the Industrial Revolution on Manchester England
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1. Negative Impacts of the Industrial Revolution in England
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Effect of the Industrial Revolution on Manchester England |
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... This was clearly so in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, when enhancements in technology gave rise to the Industrial Revolution. ... Manchester, England, was a prime example of a city born by industrialization. ... However, with Manchester’s rapid expansion, unfavorable environmental issues arose, the gap between the elite and working classes widened, and the quality of the worker’s lifestyle began to decline. ... The environmental circumstances were bound to change as Manchester embraced industrialization policies. ... Thomson (History of Manchester to 1852), showed a rather small industrial area along the River Irwell. ... The industrial areas of Manchester were now four to five times its original size. ... In the latter map, one can see without doubt that there was absolutely no free space in the entire vicinity of Manchester. ... An equally calamitous effect of rapid industrialization was urban pollution. ... However, not only was the water contaminated, but also the air and homes of the men, women, and children who chose to make Manchester their home. By looking at The Lancet from 1843, the average age at death in industrial districts was drastically lower than that of rural areas (8). ... He mourned that Manchester has lost its grasp on natural beauty, which all Romantics emphasized. ... As time went on, people began to focus on the effect of overcrowding and pollution in the city. Manchester, like many other industrial cities, built railroads and canals, as shown in the map of 1850 (1), to improve transportation. ... Later on, cities of England were pushed to build sewer systems to avoid the spread of disease. The effort to resolve the environmental problems of Manchester ultimately led to a lower mortality rate and a cleaner, healthier place to live for all. ... The working class, which made up eighty percent of the total population, was not on the receiving end during the growth of Manchester. ... An advocate of capitalism, Alexis de Tocqueville juxtapositions in his Journeys to England and Ireland (1835) the positive and negative aspects of industrialization (5). ... While at the Liverpool and Manchester Railway in 1830, Frances Anne Kemble compassionately explicates in her journal a disturbing riot where starving men made their discontent known to the affluent, influential people of the government (4). ... It was evident that while the rich, business men of the industrial cities grew unimaginably wealthy, the resentful working class struggled to stay alive. |
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Title: Effect of the Industrial Revolution on Manchester England
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