Papers > History > Women in History 1820 1920
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Women in History 1820 1920
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Women were long considered naturally weaker than men, squeamish, and unable to perform work requiring muscular or intellectual development. Since, early times women have been uniquely viewed as a creative source of human life. In most societies, for example, domestic chores were relegated to women, leaving "heavier" labor such as hunting and plowing to men. ...
Maternity the natural biological role of women has traditionally been regarded as their major, social role as well. The resulting stereotype that "a womens place is in the home" has largely determined the way in which women have expressed themselves. ...
In today’s society contraception and in some areas, legalized abortion has given women greater control over the number of children they bear. Although, new developments have freed women from roles other than motherhood our cultural pressure, for women to become wives and mothers still prevents many talented women from finishing high school or college or even pursuing careers outside the home.
Throughout most of history women generally have had fewer legal rights and career opportunities than man. ... In the twentieth century, however, women in most nations won the right to vote and increased their educational and job opportunities. ... The end of the nineteenth century the number of women students had increased greatly. Higher education particularly was broadened by the rise of womens colleges and the admission of women to regular colleges and universities. In 1870, an estimated one fifth of resident college and university students were women. Women obtained 19% of all undergraduate college degrees around the beginning of the twentieth century.
Evans writes, "Women, especially those with college education, were indeed becoming more "modern" in the sense of greater detachment from tradition and community." Modernization for women was a growth period. Women were employed outside the home, attending college, and were actively fighting for their rights in society. Women were remaining unmarried and without children. Evans states, "Never-married women constituted 68 percent of working women and married women only 14 percent." Women were leading reform movements to improve working conditions and living conditions.
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Paper Information
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Title: Women in History 1820 1920
Words: 1648 Rating: None Pages: 6.6 submitted by: CEDLHEA
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