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Andrew Carnegie philanthropy
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... One of these men was the rather unique character of Andrew Carnegie, leader of the steel industry. ... By analyzing the writings of Carnegie and his biographers, one finds that the causes of his philanthropy were primarily his childhood experiences, philosophy, and lastly in his need to justify his life.
Carnegie’s childhood experiences greatly influenced his philanthropy. ... Carnegie’s father was soon put out of work and couldn’t even find work at a new linen factory that opened in their city (Meltzer, 22). ... Though they didn’t reside in absolute poverty as Carnegie recalled: “We were not. ... ”(Carnegie, 13), it was nonetheless here that Carnegie observed and came closest to poverty. ... didn’t fair much better at first for, Carnegie’s father being unable to sell his cloth lived in a state of depression (Kent, 27). It is was in these childhood experiences that Carnegie gained an understanding of poverty as Joseph Frazier Wall writes: “He has seen pinched hunger in the faces of his playmates. ... Clearly he must have found influence in these experiences, to help the poor and less fortunate later through his philanthropy. Carnegie himself affirmed this in discussing that, after his observation of poverty: “. ... came the resolve that I would cure that when I got to be a man” (Carnegie, 13).
Carnegie’s Scottish background further shaped his philanthropy. ... According to Carnegie: “Where one is born is very important . ... ”(Carnegie, 6). ... For example Carnegie donated his very first library and swimming bath to Dumferline. ... Most remarkable was his Carnegie Dumferline Trust endowed with $4 million, and put forth with the purpose of doing services to the town (Wall, 854). ... While his true motivation for philanthropy wasn’t due his pride in Scotland and Dumferline, gifts such as the Dumferline trust and the university funds, certainly were.
Carnegie’s childhood had the greatest impression on the libraries he would create later. ... Carnegie, enthusiastically, borrowed books on history Science Philosophy and even Shakespeare (Meltzer, 25). ... ”(Carnegie, 44). Connecting the importance of this childhood experience to his philanthropy, he described: “It was from my own early experience that I decided there was no use to which money could be applied so productive. ... ”(Carnegie, 45).
Carnegie’s philosophy and ideology offers the most direct explanation to our greater question on the causes of his philanthropy.
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Paper Information
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Title: Andrew Carnegie philanthropy
Words: 1914
Rating: None
Pages: 7.7
submitted by: Sid725
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