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Papers > Science > Describe the Person Centred Approach in Social Work
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Describe the Person Centred Approach in Social Work |
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Describe the Person-Centred Approach in Social Work The client-centred/person-centred approach derives primarily from the work of Carl Rogers (1902-1987). ... 1 Rogers (in collaboration with Abraham Maslow2) linked this self-directed growth process with the idea of an organic ‘actualising tendency’, believing that in parallel with a ‘formative tendency’ (syntropy, an innate universal drive to grow, become more complex; as opposed to entropy, the decaying of matter) there is a fundamental and integral characteristic of humans, given the right conditions (pp3-4), to be constructive, co-operative, social, responsible beings. In terms of how Carl Rogers work developed, Tony Merry stated that: . ... his early work was known as ‘non-directive’ psychotherapy. ... Later, Rogers and his colleagues started calling their work ‘client-centred therapy’ to emphasise that it was clients who were at the centre of the process, not techniques and methods. ... 5 Carl Rogers was a leading pioneer in developing a more ‘humanistic’ approach to psychotherapy - although quite what to call this approach would seem to have stirred up considerable controversy and debate: I smile as I think of the various labels I have given to this theme during the course of my career - nondirective counselling, client- centred therapy, student-centred teaching, group-centred leadership. Because the fields of application have grown in number and variety, the label "person-centred approach" seems the most descriptive. ... Patterson7 clarifies this point by stating that in a 1987 article entitled ‘Client-Centred? Person-Centred? |
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Title: Describe the Person Centred Approach in Social Work
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